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http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/ - Cryptochlorogenic acid
Journal of Chromatography Chlorogenic acids can be easily converted into their respective regioisomers by means of a simple base-catalyzed intramolecular migration of the cinnamoyl group around the vicinal hydroxyls on the quinic acid moiety [24]. Reaction conditions, i.e. base nature, base-substrate concentration ratio and time, were optimized using 5-CQA as a general reference for the preparation of a total of nine CGAs from the coffee extract: 3-CQA (neochlorogenic acid), 4-CQA (cryptochlorogenic acid), 5-CQA, the three analogous feruloyl conjugates and three isochlorogenic acids 3,5-diCQA, 3,4-diCQA and 4,5-diCQA. Independent isomerization of the major CGAs present in coffee beans, once separated by CPC in a first step,was carried out then by treating an aqueous solution of 5-CQA, 5-FQA or 3,5-diCQA (30 mL, 10mg/mL) with sodium hydroxide (15mL, 1M) for 5 s while stirring. The mixture was immediately acidified by adding enough 6.0M HCl and desalted on a polyamide column eluted with water and acidic methanol. Evaporation under reduced pressure of the organic solvent yielded in all cases an almost equimolar isomeric mixture of the CGAs. |